EDITION OF MON 12 OCT 2026
183 · GENERAL

Texas executes Jamaal Howard after courts reject appeals citing Tennessee’s failed lethal injection

publishers 35articles 40first reported 1 Oct, 11:00 UTCdeveloping since 1 Oct · 25 editions

Texas executed Jamaal Howard by lethal injection on Wednesday evening, carrying out the first U.S. execution since Tennessee’s failed attempt to execute Christa Pike on Sept. 30.

Howard, 46, received a fatal dose of pentobarbital at the state prison in Huntsville and was pronounced dead at 8:03 p.m. local time. He had been sentenced to death for fatally shooting convenience-store clerk Vickie Swartout, 42, during a 2000 robbery in which he stole cigarettes and $114.

Howard’s lawyers sought a stay, arguing that Texas planned to use the same drug administered to Pike and alleging that the state’s supply may have degraded. Courts twice rejected the requests, and the U.S. Supreme Court denied a final appeal Wednesday. Texas Gov. Greg Abbott also did not grant a requested 30-day delay. Before his execution, Howard apologized to Swartout’s family and asked for their forgiveness, according to U.S. media reports.

Pike, 50, was discharged from a hospital and returned to the Debra K. Johnson Rehabilitation Center, her attorneys said Saturday. She continues to receive medical care after surviving two doses of pentobarbital during Tennessee’s attempt to execute her for the 1995 killing of Colleen Slemmer.

Tennessee officials have not said what caused the execution to fail. Gov. Bill Lee postponed the state’s remaining scheduled execution this year and ordered a review of the incident.

HOW THIS STORY WAS MADE

Written from 8 articles, 4 with the publisher's own text; 7 independent newsrooms once syndicated copies count as one (6 if wire copies count as one too); this version written 230 h after the record first saw the story; the editor revised it.

Publishers
35
Source articles
40
Given to the writer
8, 4 with the article's own text
Independent newsrooms
7 (6 if wire copies count as one)
This version written
230 h after the record first saw the story
Second model (editor)
revised
Publication gate
passed
Human review
none

WHAT THE EDITOR DID

The second model checked the writer's draft against the same sources and changed it before publication. Struck words were in the draft; underlined words are its corrections.

WHAT IT FLAGGED editor revise: Fix the unsupported facility spelling and clarify that Pike's return to prison was reported after Howard's execution. - "returned to the Debra K. Johnson Rehabilitation Center": The facility name in the sources is Debra K. Johnson Rehabilitation Center in Fortune and Deborah K. Johnson Rehabilitation Centre/Center in Dawn/CNA; the story's spelling is unsupported. - "Pike, 50, has meanwhile been discharged from a hospital and returned to the Debra K. Johnson Rehabilitation Center, her attorneys said Saturday.": The sources say Pike was discharged from the hospital and moved back to prison on Saturday, but the story's placement after Wednesday's execution could misleadingly imply this had happened by Wednesday.

THE DRAFT AND THE CHANGES

Texas executes Jamaal Howard after courts reject appeals citing Tennessee’s failed lethal injection

Texas executed Jamaal Howard by lethal injection on Wednesday evening, carrying out the first U.S. execution since Tennessee’s failed attempt to execute Christa Pike on Sept. 30. Howard, 46, received a fatal dose of pentobarbital at the state prison in Huntsville and was pronounced dead at 8:03 p.m. local time. He had been sentenced to death for fatally shooting convenience-store clerk Vickie Swartout, 42, during a 2000 robbery in which he stole cigarettes and $114. Howard’s lawyers sought a stay, arguing that Texas planned to use the same drug administered to Pike and alleging that the state’s supply may have degraded. Courts twice rejected the requests, and the U.S. Supreme Court denied a final appeal Wednesday. Texas Gov. Greg Abbott also did not grant a requested 30-day delay. Before his execution, Howard apologized to Swartout’s family and asked for their forgiveness, according to U.S. media reports. Pike, 50, has meanwhile beenwas discharged from a hospital and returned to the Debra K. Johnson Rehabilitation Center, her attorneys said Saturday. She continues to receive medical care after surviving two doses of pentobarbital during Tennessee’s attempt to execute her for the 1995 killing of Colleen Slemmer. Tennessee officials have not said what caused the execution to fail. Gov. Bill Lee postponed the state’s remaining scheduled execution this year and ordered a review of the incident.

Written by a language model from the sources above, then checked by a second model that may only cut, attribute or correct. How it works →

NAMED IN THE COVERAGE

OUTLETS CARRYING THE STORY, RUN BY RUN

0 29 58 2 Oct 3 Oct 4 Oct 5 Oct 6 Oct 7 Oct 8 Oct 9 Oct 10 Oct 11 Oct 12 Oct 13 Oct 14 Oct 15 Oct 16 Oct 17 Oct 18 Oct 19 Oct 20 Oct 21 Oct 22 Oct 23 Oct 24 Oct 25 Oct 11 Oct 06:20 UTC · Texas executes Jamaal Howard after courts reject appeals citing Tennessee’s failed lethal injection 13 Oct 18:28 UTC · Florida executes James Robertson after Tennessee’s failed lethal injection

WHAT HELD, WHAT CAME LATER

From the first reports to the latest

  • Christa Pike · 10 outlets

Entered the story later

  • Fort Hood · from 10 Oct 18:59, 3 outlets
  • 47 people executed · from 13 Oct 06:12, 3 outlets
  • James Robertson · from 13 Oct 06:12, 3 outlets
  • Frank Hart · from 13 Oct 06:12, 3 outlets
  • Ron DeSantis · from 13 Oct 06:12, 3 outlets
  • Fort Myers · from 13 Oct 06:12, 3 outlets
  • William Reaves · from 13 Oct 06:12, 3 outlets
  • Jesse Guardado · from 13 Oct 06:12, 3 outlets

Figures reported with different numbers

  • total executions: 30 (2 from 13 Oct 06:12) → 32 (1 from 20 Oct 23:22)

Matched by pattern, not read: a different number can be a correction, a rising count, or two different counts.

HOW THIS STORY DEVELOPED: EVERY HEADLINE, EVERY OUTLET →